CONTOOCOOK STATE FOREST
Contoocook State Forest is a peaceful and pristine natural oasis characterized by its dense forests, enchanting trails, and the tranquil Contoocook River that flows through its heart. This vast expanse of woodland offers breathtaking landscapes, from towering pines to vibrant foliage in the fall, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Whether one seeks to hike through winding paths, enjoy a picnic by the river, or indulge in birdwatching, the Contoocook State Forest provides an immersive experience that reconnects individuals with the tranquility of nature.
1. Native American Presence: Prior to European settlement, the region where Contoocook State Forest now stands was inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Abenaki people. These tribes utilized the land for hunting, fishing, and gathering.
2. Colonial Era: The area around Contoocook State Forest was first settled in the early 18th century by European colonists. The Contoocook River in the region provided an essential waterway for transportation and trade.
3. Logging and Agricultural Activities: In the 19th and early 20th centuries, the land within the state forest was extensively logged for its timber. The Contoocook River was used to transport logs downstream to mills. Additionally, the fertile soil in the area supported agricultural activities like farming and grazing.
4. Acquisition as Forest Reserve: In the early 20th century, the State of New Hampshire recognized the need for forest conservation and acquired land in the Contoocook region as a forest reserve. This marked the beginning of what would later become Contoocook State Forest.
5. Expansion and Development: Over the years, additional land has been acquired to expand the state forest's size and protect its natural resources. In 1935, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) implemented various conservation projects, such as building trails and recreational facilities, within the forest.
6. Recreational Uses: Today, Contoocook State Forest offers various recreational opportunities, including hiking, biking, camping, hunting, and wildlife viewing. The forest's diverse ecosystems, featuring forests, wetlands, and the Contoocook River, attract outdoor enthusiasts throughout the year.